Three-Point Gait or Two-Point Gait?

The impact of Wheeleo® on gait organization in hemiparetic patients

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This comparative video illustrates the major differences between the use of a quad cane and that of the Wheeleo® in a patient with hemiparesis. The change in walking aid profoundly modifies gait dynamics and its efficiency.

With a Quad Cane: a Three-Phase Gait

The gait cycle is broken down into three distinct phases:

  • Phase 1: moving the cane forward. The patient briefly stops in double support, with feet at the same level, to maximize balance.
  • Phase 2: moving the right foot.
  • Phase 3: moving the left foot.

The cycle then begins again in the same manner.

Intended advantage: this organization allows the patient to maintain two points of support on the ground at all times, addressing a fundamental need for security related to the stroke’s after-effects. She adapts her gait to remain stable.

Disadvantage: this gait pattern is slow, jerky, and energy-consuming, and deviates considerably from physiological gait. The compensation used limits autonomy and functional progression.

With the Wheeleo®: a Fluid Two-Phase Gait

The gait cycle is simplified into two phases, closer to a natural gait:

  • Phase 1: moving the left foot.
  • Phase 2: moving the right foot.

The Wheeleo® moves continuously, while offering stable support, without requiring stops between steps.

Advantage: the Wheeleo® allows for respecting the need for stability, while maintaining a fluid and symmetrical gait. The walking speed is significantly increased (tripled in this clinical case) and the gait becomes more functional.

Disadvantage: there is no systematic disadvantage. After a short period of apprehension

How Does She Manage to Triple Her Speed?

In this clinical case, the effect of the Wheeleo® is particularly striking. The patient triples her walking speed simply by switching from a quad cane to a Wheeleo®. She transitions from a 3-phase gait pattern to a 2-phase pattern, much closer to normal walking. Her gait becomes more fluid, more symmetrical, with a clear increase in step length and cadence. This improvement shows how a well-chosen walking aid can transform a patient’s autonomy and motor efficiency.

Key Takeaways

If your patient walks in three phases with their cane or walker, they are compensating for postural instability with a very decomposed organization. In many cases, trying a wheeled device, such as a two-handed walker or a Wheeleo®, can restore a more natural gait and stimulate motor automatisms.

To date, 90% of tripod or quad cane users could improve their gait with the Wheeleo®. The main barrier remains resistance to change, both in patients and therapists.

Would you like advice on choosing the right time to introduce the Wheeleo® in rehabilitation? I can help you analyze your patient’s profile.

Picture of Geoffroy Dellicour

Geoffroy Dellicour

Geoffroy Dellicour est kinésithérapeute au Centre Hospitalier Neurologique William Lennox (Belgique) depuis plus de 20 ans. Il est le concepteur du Wheeleo®. Il a une sérieuse expérience en rééducation. Il est passionné par l'innovation et la rééducation de la marche.

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